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Restaking

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Restaking, introduced by EigenLayer in 2023 and 2024, allows staked ETH or liquid staking tokens to be committed as security to additional services (oracles, bridges, data layers) that need economic security but have no token of their own. The restaker earns additional rewards and is exposed to additional slashing conditions set by each service. The result is a layered system in which the same capital secures several networks and a failure in one can cascade to others.

For the lawyer the restaking receipt is a claim on a claim on a claim, whose risk analysis must trace each layer. The Federal Council and MAS had issued no specific guidance on restaking as at mid-2026. The author's approach is to treat each restaking commitment as a separate contractual or quasi-contractual relationship with the service's operator, to identify that operator, and to assess whether the service's slashing conditions are enforceable or merely programmatic. A Swiss or Singapore custodian that offers restaking to clients should expect regulators to apply the custodial staking analysis of FINMA's 2023 guidance and MAS's institutional-only approach, with heightened disclosure expectations.

For general information only. This article does not constitute legal or tax advice, does not replace advice on an individual case and creates no lawyer-client relationship. It reflects the legal position as of October 2026.

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SingaporeIQ is edited by Dr Alexander Ressos, an international business lawyer with more than 15 years of local experience in Singapore as a permanent resident, a Singapore registered foreign lawyer and managing partner of a Singapore foreign law practice. In addition to significant experience in cross-border investments and transactions, UHNWI private client work and sanctions/export controls, Dr Ressos has extensive experience in cross-border business and in crypto and digital-asset projects in Singapore, drawn from more than 700 projects since 2017.

If you are planning a company incorporation, an investment, a holding structure or a market entry through Singapore, you can reach Dr Ressos directly at [email protected]. Singapore law advice is provided by KGP Legal LLC, a licensed firm of Singapore advocates and solicitors. Dr Ressos and his team facilitate the full range of Singapore legal, compliance and company administration services, including company incorporation, corporate transactions, commercial contracts, crypto and digital assets, financial regulatory work and dispute resolution, including litigation in the Singapore courts. For Hong Kong, our parallel site HongkongIQ.com offers the same practical guidance. For crypto and digital assets, dltreg.com covers legal, tax and fiduciary services. For legal, tax and fiduciary services in Switzerland, see helveticaregister.com.