Rule of law and dispute resolution

Corruption Perceptions Index (2025): 84 points, rank 3 of 182 – Chapters F.I and I.I¹
WJP Rule of Law Index (2025): score 0.78, rank 16 of 143 – Chapter F.I²
Corruption reports to the CPIB (2025): 160, with 90 individuals prosecuted, 84 of them from the private sector – Chapters F.I and H.V³
New cases at SIAC: 343 (2016), 1,080 (2020), 663 (2023), 625 (2024) and 886 (2025, of which 737 administered) – Chapters F.II and J.III⁴
Total sum in dispute at SIAC (2025): US$14.53 billion – Chapter F.II⁵
Governing law in SIAC cases (2025): Singapore law 52.1 per cent, English law 28.4 per cent – Chapters F.II and J.III⁶
Cases filed at the SICC: 2 (2015) and 28 (2024) – Chapter F.III⁷

Notes

Transparency International, country page “Singapore” (transparency.org), as cited in Chapter F.I. ↩
World Justice Project, WJP Rule of Law Index 2025, global ranking table, as cited in Chapter F.I. ↩
Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau, press release of 28 April 2026, as cited in Chapter F.I. ↩
SIAC, Annual Report 2025, Statistics 2025, as cited in Chapter F.II. ↩
SIAC, Annual Report 2025, “Sum in Dispute”, as cited in Chapter F.II. ↩
SIAC, Annual Report 2025, “Governing Laws”, as cited in Chapter F.II. ↩
The Business Times, 21 October 2025, reproduced on judiciary.gov.sg, as cited in Chapter F.III. ↩

For general information only. This article does not constitute legal or tax advice, does not replace advice on an individual case and creates no lawyer-client relationship. It reflects the legal position as of October 2026.

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Dr Alexander Ressos, TEP

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I am Of Counsel with KGP Legal LLC in Singapore, where I work with a global client base of successful entrepreneurs and their families, independent asset managers, commodity trading houses and other commercial clients. I am a German and Swiss attorney-at-law, also admitted as a solicitor in England & Wales and in Hong Kong. I divide my time between Zug in Switzerland, Singapore and Hong Kong. Since 2017 I have advised international clients on more than 700 crypto and digital asset projects. I also have extensive experience in cross-border litigation and arbitration in Singapore, Hong Kong and other markets in South-East Asia and Greater China.

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