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MAS

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DocumentDateSubject
MAS statement: MAS clarifies regulatory position on the offer of digital tokens in Singapore1 August 2017Tokens that are capital markets products fall under the SFA; Part K, Chapter IV.
A Guide to Digital Token Offerings14 November 2017; revised 30 November 2018 and 26 May 2020Case studies on when a token is a security, a unit in a CIS or a DPT; prospectus exemptions; Part K, Chapter IV.
MAS Notice PSN01: AML/CFT for holders of payment services licences (specified payment services)5 December 2019, as amendedDue diligence for e-money and other specified payment services; Part L, Chapter I.
MAS Notice PSN02: AML/CFT for digital payment token service providers5 December 2019, as amendedCDD, enhanced CDD, S$ 20,000 occasional transaction threshold, value transfer (travel rule) requirements, record-keeping; Part L, Chapters II and III.
Guidelines to MAS Notice PSN025 December 2019, as amendedInterpretation of the notice, risk assessment and transaction monitoring expectations; Part L.
MAS Notice PSN05: Technology risk management2019, as amendedTechnology risk requirements for payment service licensees; Part K, Chapter II.
MAS Notice PSN06: Cyber hygiene2019, in force 2020Baseline cyber security controls; Part L, Chapter VII.
MAS Notice PSN07: Conduct2019, as amendedConduct of business requirements for payment service providers; Part K, Chapter II.
MAS Notice PSN08: Disclosures and communications2019, as amendedDisclosures to customers including risk warnings for DPT services; Part K, Chapter III.
Guidelines PS-G02: Provision of Digital Payment Token Services to the Public17 January 2022Prohibition of promotion of DPT services in public spaces and through third parties; Part K, Chapter III.
Guidelines PS-G03: Consumer Protection Measures by Digital Payment Token Service ProvidersPhased effect from 4 October 2024 and 19 June 2025Retail consumer access measures; risk-awareness assessment; no credit, incentives or lending and staking for retail customers; Part K, Chapter III.
Technology Risk Management Guidelines18 January 2021Expectations for technology governance, system resilience and third-party risk; Part K, Chapter II.
Consultation paper and response on proposed regulatory measures for DPT services (customer protection)Consultation 26 October 2022; response 3 July 2023Segregation of customer assets, statutory trust, daily reconciliation, restrictions on lending and staking; Part K, Chapter II.
Consultation paper and response on proposed regulatory approach for stablecoin-related activitiesConsultation 26 October 2022; response 15 August 2023Single-currency stablecoin framework: reserve assets, capital, redemption at par within five business days, disclosure, "MAS-regulated stablecoin" label; Part K, Chapter VI.
Response to feedback on consumer access measures for DPT services23 November 2023Final shape of the retail protection measures later implemented through PS-G03; Part K, Chapter III.
Consultation paper and response on the regulatory regime for digital token service providers under FSMA Part 9Consultation 4 October 2024; response 30 May 2025; clarification 6 June 2025Commencement of Part 9 on 30 June 2025; no transitional period; licences for overseas-only providers only in extremely limited circumstances; Part K, Chapter V.
MAS Notices under FSMA for digital token service providers (AML/CFT, technology risk, cyber hygiene, conduct)Issued 2025 with effect from 30 June 2025Obligations of DTSP licensees mirroring the PSA notices; Part K, Chapter V and Part L.
Project Guardian reports and frameworks (Guardian Fixed Income Framework, Guardian Funds Framework)2023–2025Industry frameworks for tokenised bonds and funds developed with MAS; Part K, Chapter VII.
MAS Enforcement ReportsBiennial and annual, 2019–2026Composition penalties, reprimands and prohibition orders against DPT and other licensees; Part N, Chapter VII.
Investor Alert List and Register of DPT and DTSP licenseesContinuously updatedPublic lists of unregulated entities and of licensed providers; Part N, Chapter VII.

For general information only. This article does not constitute legal or tax advice, does not replace advice on an individual case and creates no lawyer-client relationship. It reflects the legal position as of October 2026.

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SingaporeIQ is edited by Dr Alexander Ressos, an international business lawyer with more than 15 years of local experience in Singapore as a permanent resident, a Singapore registered foreign lawyer and managing partner of a Singapore foreign law practice. In addition to significant experience in cross-border investments and transactions, UHNWI private client work and sanctions/export controls, Dr Ressos has extensive experience in cross-border business and in crypto and digital-asset projects in Singapore, drawn from more than 700 projects since 2017.

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